These music industry figures cover the measurement periods and populations identified in the available source material. Estimates, surveys and forecasts retain their reported scope.
Key Music Industry Statistics
The main findings are:
- Global recorded music revenue reached US$31.7 billion in 2025 (Global recorded music market).
- Paid streaming subscription accounts reached 837 million globally in 2025.
- Global physical-format revenue increased 8.0% in 2025 (2025 year over year; Global recorded music market).
- Latin American recorded-music revenue grew 17.1% in 2025 (2025 year over year).
- Nearly 50% of people aged 12-35, or about 1.1 billion young people, were estimated at risk of hearing loss from prolonged excessive loud-sound exposure in 2019 (2019 estimate; People aged 12-35 globally).
- Global recorded music revenue grew 6.4% in 2025 (2025 year over year; Global recorded music market).
- Global streaming revenue exceeded US$22 billion in 2025 (Global recorded music market).
- Global vinyl revenue increased 13.7% in 2025 (2025 year over year; Global recorded music market).
- Latin America recorded its 16th consecutive year of revenue growth in 2025 (2010-2025).
- More than 5% of the world’s population, about 466 million people, had disabling hearing loss in 2019 (2019 estimate; Global population).
- 2025 was the 11th consecutive year of global recorded-music revenue growth (2015-2025; Global recorded music market).
- Streaming accounted for 69.6% of global recorded-music income in 2025 (Global recorded music market).
- Vinyl recorded its 19th consecutive year of global revenue growth in 2025 (2007-2025).
- Streaming accounted for 88.1% of Latin American recorded-music revenue in 2025.
- Of the estimated 466 million people with disabling hearing loss in 2019, 432 million were adults and 34 million were children (2019 estimate; Global population).
Contents
- Key Music Industry Statistics
- Global music industry statistics: revenue scale and long-term growth
- Music streaming statistics: subscriptions, shares and digital revenue
- Physical music, vinyl and download statistics
- Regional music industry statistics and market growth
- Music listening safety and hearing-loss statistics
Global music industry statistics: revenue scale and long-term growth
- Global recorded music revenue reached US$31.7 billion in 2025 (Global recorded music market). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Global recorded music revenue grew 6.4% in 2025 (2025 year over year; Global recorded music market). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- 2025 was the 11th consecutive year of global recorded-music revenue growth (2015-2025; Global recorded music market). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- The global recorded-music market surpassed US$30 billion for the first time in 2025 (Global recorded music market). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- 57 of the 58 markets measured by IFPI recorded revenue growth in 2025 (IFPI measured markets). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- USA and Canada represented 38.7% of global recorded-music revenue in 2025. (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Europe represented 30.4% of global recorded-music revenue in 2025. (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Australasia recorded US$623 million in recorded-music revenue in 2025. (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Sub-Saharan Africa recorded US$120 million in recorded-music revenue in 2025. (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
IFPI revenue measure covers recorded music, not the entire live-music economy.
Year-over-year industry revenue growth.
A count of consecutive annual growth years, not a CAGR.
Threshold statement based on IFPI’s reported revenue series.
Market count reflects IFPI’s coverage and definitions.
Regional share of recorded-music revenue.
IFPI recorded-music revenue, not all music-related economic activity.
IFPI recorded-music revenue.
Music streaming statistics: subscriptions, shares and digital revenue
- Paid streaming subscription accounts reached 837 million globally in 2025. (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Global streaming revenue exceeded US$22 billion in 2025 (Global recorded music market). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Streaming accounted for 69.6% of global recorded-music income in 2025 (Global recorded music market). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Paid subscription streaming accounted for 52.4% of global recorded-music revenue in 2025 (Global recorded music market). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Paid subscription streaming revenue grew 8.8% globally in 2025 (2025 year over year). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- U.S. streaming revenue reached US$14.9 billion in 2024. (RIAA 2024 Year-End Revenue Report)
- Streaming represented 84% of U.S. recorded-music revenue in 2024. (RIAA 2024 Year-End Revenue Report)
- U.S. paid subscription-service revenue grew 5% to US$11.7 billion in 2024 (2024 year over year). (RIAA 2024 Year-End Revenue Report)
- U.S. paid on-demand music subscriptions averaged 100 million in 2024, up from 97 million in 2023 (2023-2024 annual average). (RIAA 2024 Year-End Revenue Report)
Accounts/users of paid subscription services; not necessarily unique people.
Streaming revenue within recorded music.
Share of recorded-music revenue, not listening time.
Paid subscription streaming revenue share.
Revenue growth, not subscriber growth.
RIAA recorded-music streaming categories at estimated retail value.
RIAA revenue mix; percentages may not sum exactly because of rounding.
Paid subscriptions exclude limited-tier services.
Multi-user plans count as one subscription and limited-tier services are excluded.
Physical music, vinyl and download statistics
- Global physical-format revenue increased 8.0% in 2025 (2025 year over year; Global recorded music market). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Global vinyl revenue increased 13.7% in 2025 (2025 year over year; Global recorded music market). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Vinyl recorded its 19th consecutive year of global revenue growth in 2025 (2007-2025). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- U.S. physical-format revenue totaled US$2.0 billion in 2024. (RIAA 2024 Year-End Revenue Report)
- U.S. vinyl revenue grew 7% to US$1.4 billion in 2024 (2024 year over year). (RIAA 2024 Year-End Revenue Report)
- U.S. vinyl albums outsold CDs 44 million units to 33 million units in 2024. (RIAA 2024 Year-End Revenue Report)
- U.S. CD revenue grew 1% to US$541 million in 2024 (2024 year over year). (RIAA 2024 Year-End Revenue Report)
- U.S. digital-download revenue fell 14.9% to US$369.7 million in 2024 (2024 year over year). (RIAA 2024 Year-End Revenue Report)
- U.S. downloads represented 2% of recorded-music revenue in 2024, down from 43% in 2012 (2012 and 2024). (RIAA 2024 Year-End Revenue Report)
Physical recorded-music revenue.
Vinyl revenue growth, not unit growth.
Consecutive revenue-growth count.
RIAA estimated retail value.
RIAA album-unit comparison.
RIAA permanent-download categories.
Revenue share; historical series can incorporate RIAA updates.
Regional music industry statistics and market growth
- Latin American recorded-music revenue grew 17.1% in 2025 (2025 year over year). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Latin America recorded its 16th consecutive year of revenue growth in 2025 (2010-2025). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Streaming accounted for 88.1% of Latin American recorded-music revenue in 2025. (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Brazilian recorded-music revenue grew 14.1% in 2025 (2025 year over year). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Mexico’s recorded-music revenue grew 13.3% in 2025 (2025 year over year). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Asia’s recorded-music revenue grew 10.9% in 2025 (2025 year over year). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Asia accounted for 45.1% of global physical-music revenue in 2025. (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- China’s recorded-music revenue grew 20.1% in 2025 (2025 year over year). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Middle East and North Africa recorded-music revenue grew 15.2% in 2025 (2025 year over year; MENA). (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
- Streaming represented 97.5% of MENA recorded-music revenue in 2025. (Global Music Report 2026: Global Recorded Music Revenues Grow 6.4% as Record Companies Drive Innovation)
Regional recorded-music revenue.
Consecutive annual revenue-growth count.
Regional recorded-music revenue mix.
Recorded-music revenue.
Share of global physical recorded-music revenue.
Music listening safety and hearing-loss statistics
- Nearly 50% of people aged 12-35, or about 1.1 billion young people, were estimated at risk of hearing loss from prolonged excessive loud-sound exposure in 2019 (2019 estimate; People aged 12-35 globally). (New WHO-ITU standard aims to prevent hearing loss among 1.1 billion young people)
- More than 5% of the world’s population, about 466 million people, had disabling hearing loss in 2019 (2019 estimate; Global population). (New WHO-ITU standard aims to prevent hearing loss among 1.1 billion young people)
- Of the estimated 466 million people with disabling hearing loss in 2019, 432 million were adults and 34 million were children (2019 estimate; Global population). (New WHO-ITU standard aims to prevent hearing loss among 1.1 billion young people)
- WHO estimated that more than 900 million people, or one in ten people, could have disabling hearing loss by 2050 (2050 forecast; Global population). (New WHO-ITU standard aims to prevent hearing loss among 1.1 billion young people)
- WHO estimated the annual global cost of unaddressed hearing loss at US$750 billion (2019 estimate). (New WHO-ITU standard aims to prevent hearing loss among 1.1 billion young people)
WHO risk estimate includes music and other loud sounds, including personal audio devices; it is not a diagnosis of hearing loss.
WHO global burden estimate; disabling hearing loss is broader than music-related hearing injury.
WHO burden estimate, not an attribution to music exposure.
WHO projection; outcome depends on future demographics, exposure and public-health measures.
Economic-cost estimate for unaddressed hearing loss, not a music-industry cost.